Shaoxing History

It is long to history of Shaoxing. The Neolithic Age, already there is the mankind that has multiplied and lived domestically, exceeding clans of many places such as the mountain of the saddle, mountain of tall bottle with spout live in concentrated communities in the site, about 4 from now to today --5,000. Legend era, Shun grow, have mound YaoPu, strategic point is known to the duke under an emperor to officials of all ranks and descriptions, because have enough and to spare Yao, paying in the supposition, Shun river, officials of all ranks and descriptions and other places; DaYu harness the river, take a wife Tushan, count the duke under an emperor of the work on the mountain of the cogongrass, change the name, will check mountain, have a meeting check claim then. And then bury Huiji, store 18 traces such as DaYu imperial tomb and still come clearly into view today. The Supreme Being opened and attacked the location, and then set up Xia dynasty, set up the south mountain, offer sacrifices to in order to present Yu with respect. The Supreme Being loses the country, few health resurgence, I do not seal the country, beginning number, crossing. In period in the Spring and Autumn and the Warring states, permit and often proclaim oneself king, overstep the authority and weigh Yue State. GouJian succeeds to the throne, constructs small city, big city (referred to as the city of calabash shell serving as a dipper ). Have heavy to kill Wu expand soil, walk crosswise river between the the Huaihe River, known as overlords then. Qin king Zheng at the 25 year (a the first 222), with old Wu Yue land and put Huiji prefecture, manage prefecture by Wu (Suzhou of today). Qin Shihuang patrols eastward to checking in 37 years (the first 210), rename and call the ubac big, famous beginning this in the ubac county. Wu Huanglong first year (229), the ubac is under the jurisdiction of Huiji prefecture. The prefecture assigned to and put occasionally hereafter, the ubac county will be Huiji prefecture to managed and had not changed. At the time of the main fact after being old (583 --589), analyse ubac county, put Huiji county, mountain and two county are set up, manage beginning this with city from this. (say in Yongxing year). Sui turn on nine year (589), waste Shanyin, Shangyu, Yongxing, Shining 4 counties, enter the Huiji county. Military seven year of Wude in Tang (624), analyse Huiji county, reply and put the Shanyin county. Abolish Shanying again next year, enter Huiji county, Shuigong 2 years (686), reply and put Shanying county. Dali two year (767), dismiss Shanying county incorporate into Huiji county. In seven years, reply and put Shanying county. Yuanhe six year (811), dismiss from Shanying county incorporate into Huiji, Reply and put Shanying county in ten years. Among more than 250 years of later stage of the Southern Dynasties, seven degrees in Shanying county are put and abolished. Yuan put again ten year, mountain and Hui two counties are set up, the beginning is steady in a long-term, under the jurisdiction of Yuezhou state. Build inflammation from three to four in the Southern Song Dynasty (1129 --1130), Gaozong avoids soldier Jin's staying in Yuezhou state temporarily, it is the temporary capital that Shanying manages. Next year, change the designation of an imperial reign, "Shaoxing" rise to Yuezhou state as Shaoxing office, "Shaoxing" famous beginning this. Shanying and Huiji two counties are belong to it. Yuan to 13 years (1276), build two Zhejiang governor palace, abolish Shaoxing office as Shaoxing road, Shanying and Huiji are belong to county still. Zhuyuanzhang Bingwu year (1366), change from Shaoxing way into Shaoxing office, still under the jurisdiction of it. Because Ming syster of Qing. In Qing Dynasty the 11th year of Xianfeng in Qing dynasty (1861), Taiping army capture Shaoxing office, Shanying and Huiji two counties belonged to the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.(1863) Tongzhi two year, Qing army recover Shaoxing, Shanying and Huiji two counties under the jurisdiction of before, restore the old ways. Xuantong three year (1911) July, cut out Shanying and Huiji two counties, cut down and merge August, two counties will seal the file and pay to the office. In January of the first year of an era (1912 ) of the Republic of China, abolish Sahoxiong office, original Shanying and Huiji two counties, switch over to Shaoxing county, under the jurisdiction of the military government of Zhejiang. Three year, set up Huiji road among the county and province, Shaoxing county under the jurisdiction of it. In 16 year, abolish road, it belongs to the province of Shaoxing county. 24 year, set up Shaoxing administrative supervisor district among the county, Shaoxing county under the jurisdiction of it. Next year, with several districts, Shaoxing county prosperous and is under the jurisdiction of the third administrative supervisor district. Will it be April 30 year, Japanese aggressor troop fall into Shaoxing, county government adjourn to jar Wang successively, village Jiang, fur coat village, government decree only Longhui and Jidong two townships. In June, Shaoxing the urban area and set up the false federations of villages and towns, it is June next year, set up Shaoxing county government deeply and vastly and falsely, belong to false the fifth commissioner's office. In August of 34, the puppet regime steps the platform. In 37, the third administrative supervisor district adapted to the second administrative supervisor district, Shaoxing county under the jurisdiction of it. On May 7, 1949, Shaoxing liberating, June 6, the people's government is established of Shaoxing county. Belong to the tenth commissioner's office in the province of Zhejiang. In October, analyse Shaoxingcounty, putting Huiji county. Set up Shaoxing city (at county level) in the urban area, November, change No. ten Special put for Shaoxing commissioner's office, two counties and one city all under the jurisdiction of it. In May of 1950, dismiss from Shaoxing city, Huiji county, merged into Shaoxing county. In September, analyse the urban area, reply and put Shaoxiong city (at county level), still under the jurisdiction of before. In January of 1952, Shaoxing county was directly subordinate to the provincial government. In February of 1953, changing and belong to Ningbo commissioner's office. February in 1958, Shaoxing county and city are amalgamate, claim Shaoxing county. In January of 1962, analyse the urban area, replied and set up Shaoxing city. In September of 1964, reply Shaoxing the regional prefectural commissioner's office, Shaoxing countyas its area under one's jurisdiction. In March of 1981,Shaoxing county reconstructed Shaoxing city (at county level). July 1983, dismiss Shaoxing area, set up province have jurisdiction over Shaoxing city (region ), resume Shaoxing county.